Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District - Hokkaido

The Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District (函館市元町末広町伝統的建造物群保存地区) is a designated preservation area situated at the eastern edge of the western district in Hakodate City, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. It extends along the slope from the base of Mt. Hakodate down to the port.

函館市元町末広町伝統的建造物群保存地区
Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District

Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District Details

Hakodate’s Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District is a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts. Stretching approximately 1.5 kilometers, this U-shaped area showcases a unique blend of Japanese and Western influences. Every corner offers a glimpse into the city's rich cultural tapestry from the historic Motoi-zaka slope to Motomachi Park and down to the iconic red-brick Kanamori Warehouses near the port.

A Glimpse into Hakodate’s History

Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District
The map and info board of the preservation district

Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District
Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District

Hakodate, known for its natural harbor, rose to prominence in the late 18th century as a hub for maritime trade. The Tokugawa shogunate established a magistrate's office in 1779, responding to perceived threats from Russia's expansion. The city's global significance grew after the 1854 Treaty of Peace and Amity with the United States, marking the opening of its port to international trade. By 1859, Hakodate was one of Japan's first ports to welcome foreign ships, fostering cultural exchange and architectural diversity.

Preserving a Storied Past

The walkway between the Catholic church and the Orthodox Church
The walkway between the Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church

There are plenty of places to visit in and around the preservation district

The district has endured numerous fires, with major reconstructions in the late 19th century shaping its current layout. Streets were widened for fire prevention, creating the orderly grid seen today. Despite these challenges, the area retains many of its original buildings, reflecting a blend of traditional Japanese and Western architectural styles that emerged during Hakodate's peak in the Meiji, Taisho, and early Showa periods.

Explore the Preservation District

1. Historic Landmarks and Religious Heritage Area

Hakodate Episcopal Church
Hakodate Episcopal Church

Roman Catholic Church of Hakodate Motomachi
Roman Catholic Church of Hakodate Motomachi

Hakodate Russian Orthodox Church
Hakodate Russian Orthodox Church

Old Public Hall of Hakodate Ward
Old Public Hall of Hakodate Ward

The area around the Former Hakodate Ward Public Hall and the Hakodate Orthodox Church of the Resurrection showcases Western-style public buildings and religious landmarks. These structures highlight the influx of foreign cultures during the city’s early days as an international port. Wander through residential areas where Japanese, Japanese-Western, and Western-style homes coexist, offering a unique architectural mix.

2. Kanamori Warehouses and Portside Area

Kanemori Red Brick Warehouse
Kanemori Red Brick Warehouse

The Kanamori Warehouses are a testament to Hakodate's prosperity as a port town. These red-brick buildings, alongside historic seafood merchants’ homes, reflect the city’s commercial heritage and blend traditional Japanese and Western designs. Today, the area is a lively hub featuring shops, restaurants, and museums.

Team Nicerio visits Hakodate Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District

Team Nicerio at Hakodate Russian Orthodox Church
Team Nicerio at Hakodate Russian Orthodox Church

During the 2nd and 3rd days of our 3-day Birthday Road Trip last April 2 and 3, 2023, my family and I explored the historic Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District. It was my 517th and 518th days in Japan as an ALT under the JET Programme, making the visit even more special. On the first day, we visited the areas surrounding the Former Hakodate Ward Public Hall and the Hakodate Orthodox Church of the Resurrection, marveling at the historic churches that highlight the district’s blend of Japanese and Western influences. The sloping streets and beautiful architecture provided a picturesque and serene atmosphere.

Team Nicerio visits Kanemori Red Brick Warehouse
Team Nicerio visits Kanemori Red Brick Warehouse

On the second day, before leaving the city, we explored the Kanamori Warehouse area, where the iconic red-brick buildings, once central to Hakodate’s port activities, now house shops and restaurants. Each area had its own distinct charm, from the historical significance of the churches to the rustic, lively vibe of the warehouse district. While we enjoyed our time, we barely scratched the surface of this historic district and look forward to revisiting it in the future to explore every nook and cranny. Hakodate’s Motomachi Suehirocho is truly a treasure for anyone who appreciates history, architecture, and culture.


Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District Admission Fee

It’s FREE to explore the Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District however, if you are bringing your car expect that you will need cash for parking fees.

Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District Operating Hours

The district is open 24/7, allowing visitors to explore its charming streets at any time. However, operating hours vary for each building, so it’s best to check the schedule of individual destinations beforehand to make the most of your visit.

 

Why Visit Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District?

With its 14.5-hectare preservation district, Hakodate’s Motomachi Suehirocho area offers a picturesque walk through time. From the exotic streetscapes shaped by foreign influences to its enduring architectural charm, this historic district is a shared cultural treasure cherished by locals and visitors alike.

Plan your visit to explore Hakodate’s rich heritage, marvel at its unique architecture, and immerse yourself in its vibrant history. Whether you’re strolling along the slopes or enjoying the port's scenic views, this historic gem promises an unforgettable experience.


Getting to Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District

As the Hakodate City Motomachi Suehirocho Traditional Buildings Preservation District is divided into two areas, it would be helpful to include clear directions on how to easily access each area from Hakodate Station.

Historic Landmarks and Religious Heritage Area

From Hakodate Station, head to the Hakodate Asaichi bus stop and take the Hokkaidou Bus Company's Hakodate Station → Ropeway Mae route. Get off at the Motomachi bus stop. From there, walk approximately 500 meters to reach the Historic Landmark and Religious Heritage Area within the Preservation District.

Travel Time: 20 minutes 

Fare: 220 yen

Kanamori Warehouses and Portside Area

You can walk from Hakodate Station to this area but if you want to use the bus then board the Hokkaidou Bus Company's Hakodate Station → Ropeway Mae route. Get off at the Meijikann mae bus stop. From there, walk approximately 280 meters to reach the Kanamori Warehouse Area.

Travel time: 11 minutes
Fare: 210 yen

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